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APP INSTRUCTIONS
The FA Pro Calculator has been designed to support CFA revision and broader financial analysis from your device. The app was developed, tested and now used daily within investment banks and CFA students world wide.
The Calculator provides traditional and scientific functions alongside financial worksheets:
Time Value of Money - Analyzes equal cash flows, for example, annuities, loans, mortgages, leases, and savings.
Amortisation- Performs amortization calculations and generates an amortisation schedule.
Cash Flow - Analyzes unequal cash flows by calculating net present value and internal rate of return over 32 cash flows.
Bonds - Computes bond price and yield to maturity or call.
Depreciation - Generates a depreciation schedule using one of six depreciation methods.
Statistics - Analyses statistics on one or two variable data using four regression analysis options.
Percentage Change/Compound Interest - Computes percent change, compound interest, and cost- sell markup.
Interest Conversion - Converts interest rates between nominal rate (or annual percentage rate) and annual effective rate.
Dates - Computes number of days between two dates, or date/day of the week a specified number of days is from a given date.
Profit Margin - Computes cost, selling price, and profit margin.
Breakeven - Analyzes relationship between fixed cost, variable cost, price, profit, and quantity.
The calculator has an easily accessible Memory function.
General Operation
The main calculator page operates with scientific calculator functionality.
As you use the calculator buttons will change to light blue to highlight additional functionality or accessible options within worksheet calculations.
On the main page pressing the 2ND button will provide additional functionality
Menu
Pressing the menu option (top right of screen) will provide the following options:
Home - Return to main calculator page.
Settings - selectable/adjustable options to support calculator options.
Help - Instructions for calculator use.
Feedback - link to feedback to Over Coffee Development. WE LOVE FEEDBACK!
About Us - Details on the calculator and Over Coffee Development,
Time Value of Money (TVM) Worksheet
Use the Time-Value-of-Money (TVM) variables to solve problems with equal and regular cash flows that are either all inflows or all outflows (for example, annuities, loans, mortgages, leases, and savings).
To access the TVM Worksheet press the TMV button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
N: Number of periods
I/Y: Interest Rate per year
PV: Present Value
PMT: Payments
FV: Future Value
xP/Y: Payments per year
C/Y: Compounding Periods per year
BGN/END: Sets the payment period to end or start of period.
CPT: Compute worksheet
EXIT TVM: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter the known figures for the calculation (enter figure followed by the relevant button)
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
N.B. Because the calculator stores values assigned to the TVM variables until you clear or change them, you should not have to perform all steps each time you work a problem.
Amortisation (AMORT) Worksheet
After solving a TVM problem, you can use the Amortisation worksheet to generate an amortisation schedule.
To access the Amortisation Worksheet press the AMORT button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
P1: Starting payment
P2: Ending payment
BAL: Balance
PRN: Principle paid
INT: Interest paid
Auto CPT: Compute worksheet
CLR AMORT: Clear all figures from worksheet
EXIT AMORT: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter the known figures for P1 and P2 (enter figure followed by the relevant button)
Press Auto CPT
Computed value will show in the main sum on screen.
Cash Flow (CF) Worksheet
Analyses unequal cash flows by calculating net present value and internal rate of return.
To access the Cash Flow Worksheet press the CF button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
CFo: Initial cash flow
C01: Amount of cash flow - - relating to cash flow 01, 02, 03....to 32 cash flows
F01: Frequency of cash flow - relating to cash flow 01, 02, 03....to 32 cash flows
(INS: Insert additional cash flow 01, 02, 03... / DEL: Delete cash flow 01, 02, 03....)
IRR: Internal rate of return
MOD: Modified internal rate of return
RI: Reinvestment rate
I: Discount/interest rate per period
NPV: Net present value
NFV: Net future value
PB: Payback
DPB: Discounted payback
CPT: Compute worksheet
CLR CF: Clear all figures from worksheet
EXIT CF: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter figures followed by the relevant button - for additional cash flows press INS.
To add figures to another cash flow by selecting (pressing) relevant cash flow.
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Tips
When solving complex cash-flow problems, the calculator might not find , DPB, IRR, even if a solution exists. In this case, the calculator displays ‘Error 7’ (iteration limit exceeded).
Enter positive values for cash inflows (cash received) and negative values for cash outflows (cash paid out). To enter a negative value, key in a number and press +|- button.
Bond (BOND) Worksheet
The Bond worksheet lets you compute bond price, yield to maturity or call, and accrued interest.
You can also use the date functions to price bonds purchased on dates other than the coupon anniversary.
To access the Bonds Worksheet press BOND button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
SDT: Settlement date
CPN: Annual coupon rate in percentage
RDT: Redemption date
RV: Redemption value (percentage of par/face value)
ACT/360: ACT (Actual/actual day-count) or 360 (30/360 day-count)
2/Y / 1/Y: 2 coupons a year / 1 coupon a year
YLD: Yield to redemption
PRI: Price
AI: Accrued interest
CPT: Compute worksheet
CLR BOND: Clear all figures from worksheet
EXIT BOND: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter figures followed by the relevant button.
Enter dates as per the input format e.g. for US mm (01 - 12) . (decimal point) dd (01-31) yy (the calculator will identify numbers for the 2000 upwards)
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Statistics (STATS) Worksheet
The Statistics worksheet performs analysis on one-and two-variable data with four regression analysis models.
To access the statistics Worksheet press STATS button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
Regression Method: LIN (Standard linear regression), Ln (Logarithmic regression), EXP (Exponential regression), PWR (Power regression), 1-V (One-variable statistics).
Additional statistical variables dependant on regression method selected.
To Use
Enter statistical data using the DATA worksheet (selected from the main calculator page). - See Data (DATA) worksheet instructions.
Select Regression Method by pressing Method (methods will cycle through).
Enter figures followed by the relevant button.
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen
Data Worksheet
The data worksheet supports the statistical worksheet available in FA Pro. See Statistics (STATS) Worksheet instructions.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
X01: X value - relating to x value 01, 02, 03....to 50 values
Y01: Y value - relating to Y value 01, 02, 03....to 50 values
CLR DATA: Clear all figures from worksheet
EXIT DATA: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter figures followed by the relevant button - for additional values press INS.
To add figures to another value by selecting (pressing) relevant values.
Breakeven (BRKEVN) Worksheet
The Breakeven worksheet computes the breakeven point and sales level needed to earn a given profit by analyzing relationships between fixed costs, variable costs per unit, quantity, price, and profit.
To access the Breakeven Worksheet press the BRKEVN button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
FC: Fixed cost
VC: Variable cost per unit
P: Unit price
PFT: Profit
Q: Quantity
To Use
Enter figures followed by the relevant button.
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen
Tips
To solve for quantity (Q), enter a value of zero for profit (PFT).
Depreciation (DRP) Worksheet
The Depreciation worksheet lets you generate a depreciation schedule using your choice of depreciation methods.
To access the Depreciation Worksheet press the DEPR button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
Depreciation Method/Method: Set the calculation method - SL (Straight Line), SYD (Sum of the Years’ Digits), DB (Declining Balance), DBx (Declining-balance method with crossover to SL method)
LIF: Life of Asset in years
M01: Starting month
CST: Cost of Asset
SAL: Salvage value of asset
YR: Year to compute
DEP: Depreciation of the year
RBV: Remaining book value at the end of the year
RDV: Remaining depreciable value
CLR DEPR: Clear worksheet
EXIT DEPR: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter the known figures for the calculation (enter future followed by the relevant button)
Press CPT and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Date (DATE) Worksheet
Use the Date worksheet to find the number of days between two dates. You can also compute a date and day of the week based on a starting date and a specified number of days.
To access the Date Worksheet press DATE button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
Input date in US format MM.DDYY: set the order for entering days, month and year
Counting Method: ACT (Actual/actual day-count) or 360 (30/360 day-count)
DT1: Date 1
DT2: Date 2
DBD: Days between Dates
CPT: Compute/calculate worksheet
CLR DATE: Clear worksheet
EXIT DATE: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Check/change date input method
Select counting method (ACT or 360)
Enter 2 figures (either DT1, DR2 or DBD) to allow worksheet to function.
Enter Date 1 (enter date as per the input format e.g. for US mm (01 - 12) . (decimal point) dd (01-31) yy (the calculator will identify numbers for the 2000 upwards)
Enter Date 2
Enter Days Between Dates
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Interest Conversation (ICONV) Worksheet
The Interest Conversion worksheet converts interest rates between nominal rate (or annual percentage rate) and annual effective rate.
To access the Interest Conversation Worksheet press the ICONV button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
NOM: Nominal rate
EFF: Annual effective rate
C/Y: Compounding periods per year
CPT: Compute/calculate worksheet
CLR DATE: Clear worksheet
EXIT DATE: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Enter figures followed by the relevant button.
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button.
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Percentage Change/Compound Interest (◿%) Worksheet
Use the Percent Change/Compound Interest worksheet to solve percent change, compound interest, and cost- sell-markup problems.
To access the Percentage Change Worksheet press the ◿% button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
OLD: Old/Original number
NEW: New/Current number
%CH: Percentage change
#PD: Number of periods
To Use
Enter the known figures for the calculation (enter figure followed by the relevant button)
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen.
Profit Margin Worksheet
The Profit Margin worksheet computes cost, selling price, and gross profit margin.
To access the Profit Margin Worksheet press the PROFIT button on the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
CST: Cost
SEL: Selling Price
MAR: Profit Margin in %
CPT: Compute/calculate worksheet
CLR PROFIT: Clear worksheet
EXIT PROFIT: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
Gross profit margin is the difference between selling price and cost, expressed as a percentage of the selling price.
Markup is the difference between selling price and cost, expressed as a percentage of the cost. To perform markup calculations, use the Percent Change/Compound Interest worksheet.
To Use
Enter the known figures for the calculation (enter figure followed by the relevant button)
Press CPT (available buttons will be highlighted in light blue) and selected button
Computed value will show in the on screen figures and the main sum on screen. Markup is shown as a %.
Memory (MEM) Worksheet
The Memory worksheet lets you compare and recall stored values by accessing the calculator’s 10 memories. All memory variables are enter-only.
To access the Memory Worksheet press the MEM button not the worksheet bar on the main calculator screen.
On Screen Buttons/Figures
M1,2,3...: Memory selected
CLR MEM: Clear all memory worksheet
EXIT MEM: Exit worksheet, return to main calculator page.
To Use
Select memory to record - select on screen
Enter the figures for memory (enter figure followed by the M1,2,3 button
Calculator Errors and Meaning
‘Error 1’ Overflow
‘Error 2’ Invalid argument
‘Error 3’ Too many pending operations
‘Error 4’ Out of range
‘Error 5’ No solution exists
‘Error 6’ Invalid date
‘Error 7’ Iteration limit exceeded
‘Error 8’ Canceled iterative calculation